Delphi - объектно-ориентированный язык программирования, разработанный компанией Borland в 1995 году. Он основан на языке программирования Pascal, но имеет более расширенные возможности и добавлены новые функции.
Delphi является интегрированной средой разработки (IDE), которая позволяет разрабатывать программное обеспечение для различных платформ, включая Windows, macOS, Android и iOS. Delphi достигает многоплатформенности с помощью...
{ Microsoft's Tweak UI has a feature 'rebuild icon cache now'. Windows then rebuilds its internal cache of icons. Unfortunately, there is no single API to do this. } usesRegistry; function
RefreshScreenIcons : Boolean; const
KEY_TYPE = HKEY_CURRENT_USER; KEY_NAME = 'Control PanelDesktopWindowMetrics'; KEY_VALUE = 'Shell Icon Size'; var
Reg: TRegistry; strDataRet, strDataRet2: string
; procedure
BroadcastChanges; var
success: DWORD; begin
SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SETTINGCHANGE, SPI_SETNONCLIENTMETRICS, 0, SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG, 10000, success); end
; begin
Result := False; Reg := TRegistry.Create; try
Reg.RootKey := KEY_TYPE; // 1. open HKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktopWindowMetrics if
Reg.OpenKey(KEY_NAME, False) then
begin
// 2. Get the value for that key strDataRet := Reg.ReadString(KEY_VALUE); Reg.CloseKey; if
strDataRet <> '' then
begin
// 3. Convert sDataRet to a number and subtract 1, // convert back to a string, and write it to the registry strDataRet2 := IntToStr(StrToInt(strDataRet) - 1); if
Reg.OpenKey(KEY_NAME, False) then
begin
Reg.WriteString(KEY_VALUE, strDataRet2); Reg.CloseKey; // 4. because the registry was changed, broadcast // the fact passing SPI_SETNONCLIENTMETRICS, // with a timeout of 10000 milliseconds (10 seconds) BroadcastChanges; // 5. the desktop will have refreshed with the // new (shrunken) icon size. Now restore things // back to the correct settings by again writing // to the registry and posing another message. if
Reg.OpenKey(KEY_NAME, False) then
begin
Reg.WriteString(KEY_VALUE, strDataRet); Reg.CloseKey; // 6. broadcast the change again BroadcastChanges; Result := True; end
; end
; end
; end
; finally
Reg.Free; end
; end
; procedure
TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin
RefreshScreenIcons end
; { The result is Window's erasing all its icons, and recalculating them based on the registry settings. This means if you have changed a DefaultIcon key within the registry for some application or file, Windows will display the new icon when the refresh is completed. Original source: www.mvps.org/vbnet/index.html?code/reg/screenrefresh.htm Translated from VB by Thomas Stutz }